Many people hope that at school children will easily perceive information, learn new material and get good grades for it. But often the teacher needs the help and support of parents in matters of study. Indeed, very often, in the absence of motivation and support from loved ones, the child loses interest in acquiring knowledge.
Psychologists insist that children should never be forced to study, but they should not ignore unfinished homework and unsatisfactory grades either. In such situations, it is advisable for parents to find out the reason for the lack of interest in school subjects and help the child find an incentive for education.
In the article you will find information on how to interest your child in learning. Perhaps some motivational methods will help your child regain the desire to learn.
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1. It is worth instilling in a child a love of knowledge almost from the cradle. It is at an early age that children begin to be interested in the structure of the world, to learn and explore the unknown. It is important not to miss this moment and support the baby in his learning.
If it is not possible to send your child to such classes, then learning should definitely be done at home. In the future, this training will help the child cope with school loads more easily.
3. Before working on homework, pay attention to what mood your child is in. If something is bothering him, find out the reason and try to eliminate it. A depressed state does not contribute to the assimilation of material. Therefore, it is advisable to first take a walk, relax and unwind, and only then start studying.
4. The child should be given only those loads that he can handle. Don’t force your little schoolchild to cram lessons for hours; it’s better to break up learning with breaks for play and rest. Don't ask to learn everything at once.
5. Bad grades or corrections in notebooks are not a reason to scold your child. Help him work on his mistakes and praise him even for small achievements. It is important for children to feel supported and understood by their parents. What seems elementary to adults may require significant effort from a young student.
Constant reproaches about unsatisfactory grades often lead to insecurity and lies on the part of children. They are simply afraid of not pleasing their relatives again.
6. Don't focus on failures. For example, if a child is just learning to write, emphasize beautiful, even letters, not paying attention to the unsuccessful ones. Show that he has something to strive for, he can do it, or he will succeed next time. Praise for efforts, desire, motivate with your love, joy for the child’s success.
However, overpraising a child can also cause harm. Do not lead to the appearance of inflated self-esteem, do not label him as the best genius in everything, otherwise this may soon work against him.
7. For older children, the method of motivation for the future is suitable. Explain that without certain knowledge you cannot achieve high results, you cannot become a successful, interesting and wealthy person.
8. It's hard to surprise today's children. Countless educational TV shows, films, cartoons, books, and access to the Internet complicate the teacher’s ability to attract students’ attention to a new topic. It is important here to find little-known facts and try to present the material in a new way.
9. Explain that it is not the teacher’s grades and praise that are important, but success in mastering and understanding knowledge. Be interested in the topics covered, what interesting things the child learned and learned at school today; perhaps something was not clear and should be improved, analyzed at home. Teach children to work not for marks in the diary, but for results.
10. Very often, children try to emulate their parents. Share with your child your achievements during school years. If you have preserved notebooks, notes, photographs, report cards or certificates, medals, be sure to show them. Tell us about your favorite and least favorite lessons, teachers, tell your funny school stories.
11. It happens that children lose interest in studying because their parents do homework instead of them. They don't need to think or stress. Therefore, help when you are asked or when you see that the child cannot cope on his own. Ask leading questions, give hints, encourage him to think and solve problems on his own.
12. Also take into account the child’s temperament (phlegmatic, sanguine, choleric, melancholic). Once you understand what type of nervous system your child has, it will be easier to find an individual approach to mastering school knowledge.
13. You shouldn't rely only on school. Develop your child yourself. Read interesting, educational books, look at encyclopedias, go to museums, theaters, and exhibitions. Spend time together more often, fun and usefully.
If children feel the love and support of their parents, they study with great pleasure, share their impressions and talk about the knowledge they acquired at school. Don’t let your child’s education take its course, help and guide. And remember, you shouldn’t force or vice versa, you shouldn’t over-praise your child.
Prepared by Natalia Bilyk
My first class was 90% boys. And it was a real nightmare. I spent half a lesson trying to bring the kids to their senses, seat them in their places, and calm them down. After two months of work, I doubted whether teaching children was really my calling.
But then I looked at my problems from a different angle. I managed to overcome behavioral difficulties and get the boys interested in studying. Here are some takeaways to help parents and educators in similar situations.
Let the boys move more in class
Sitting at desks has a stupefying effect on children. 15 minutes after the start of the lesson, they no longer understand anything. It has been proven that when boys move, they learn information better. Therefore, try to arrange your lesson in such a way that every 10-15 minutes of work at the table alternates with physical activity.
Give them more time to respond.
I got very angry when I asked a question and did not receive an immediate answer. I constantly thought: “Why are they so poorly prepared for lessons?” But then it turned out that the children needed to be given a little more time to think about it - that’s all. Now I do this: I warn that now I will ask questions so that the children concentrate. Then, in a circle, I ask a question to each of the boys, and then give them some time to think about it. Literally half a minute. And only then do I ask for the answer.
It is easier for boys to receive tasks that are divided into several parts
When you give them a big task, it's best to break it down into several steps. You will see that productivity will increase significantly.
Allow them to be explorers
It is very important for boys to touch everything and carefully examine the object with their hands. Therefore, if in your classroom you periodically conduct scientific experiments using beakers, measuring spoons, and scales, the right decision on your part would be to allow children to touch and examine each of the objects. Then they will not do this directly during the experiments. The same situation applies to fine art items. If it is important for your child to twist something in his hands, give him a small elastic ball (like an expander). Let him squeeze it quietly while he listens to your explanation.
Don't pay attention to rudeness, it's a provocation!
Boys love to talk about rude things. “Poop” and “burps” are words that are present in the speech of every tomboy. Adults sometimes react very emotionally to them, and children... enjoy our reaction and continue in the same spirit. The calmer your reaction, the fewer rude words you will hear from boys later.
Boys should feel confident and strong in you.
Noise, hubbub, confusion in the classroom - do you know this? To stop the commotion, the lesson must begin in a loud but calm voice (do not shout!). Then the children will get ready for classes faster.
Every child, from birth, has a desire to develop and learn something new. And the task of parents is to stimulate this process, and not slow it down. There are many ways to get your child interested in studying at school. And it is very important to choose the right motivation!
Getting ready in advance
To make it easier for a child to adapt to the process of acquiring new knowledge, parents need to prepare him for school in advance. Most mothers are actively involved with their baby. They teach him to write, count and read. This approach is quite justified, because few parents want their child to lag behind their peers. Buy your children's first textbooks in advance. Let them gradually begin to get acquainted with the training program.
To ensure that the desire to learn does not disappear, use the game process while learning. If you manage to develop a thirst for new discoveries in your child, to interest the child, studying at school will be much more interesting and easier for him. But you shouldn’t tell your children that doing well in school is the key to a good future. Preschoolers do not yet understand the meaning of such a statement, but rather even perceive it as a set of words. So such motivation will not inspire much.
Possible disappointments
If your child has reached the age of six, you should thoroughly prepare him for school. The psychological attitude is very important! A child who will soon go to school does not yet know what behavior is determined by the educational institution. You need to explain to him the simple rules of how to behave in class and in a group, and why it is important to listen to the teacher.
If you have the opportunity, give your child a tour of the school. Let him see how everything works and how the general education system works. You should not show your worries and fears for your preschooler. Your child should understand that school is an interesting and safe place. Accordingly, when the child goes to school, he will not worry or be afraid of anything, but will be completely absorbed in the learning process. His success depends on this.
Don't scold your child
Most loving parents are interested in the question “How to get children interested in learning.” First of all, it is important to understand that all children are different: some grasp information on the fly, while others need time to comprehend and assimilate it. Some people have well-developed logical thinking and easily perceive new knowledge. And some people have to explain it several times.
You must understand that there are many students and the teacher cannot explain to each of them several times. This work falls on the shoulders of the parents. And then it begins! Some mothers and fathers begin to scold a primary school student for not being as smart as Nastya or Misha. It is not right! The child withdraws into himself. And what’s worse, he accepts the fact that he is stupid, because those closest to him said so. learning wanes and parents have to look for new ways to motivate themselves. But achieving results becomes much more difficult.
Therefore, it is important for moms and dads to spend time with their children, do homework with them and discuss possible ways to solve current situations.
When the problem is not just whims
How to get your child interested in learning? Student motivation sometimes requires a more detailed analysis than simply rewarding good grades.
Sometimes children have difficulties that need to be dealt with. These include: decreased concentration, impaired logical thinking, and others. Not every case requires the involvement of a specialist, but:
- If you repeatedly notice that your child has difficulty solving problems, making plans, and completing other tasks. Most likely, the student has a problem with logical thinking. Try getting him involved in board games or riddles that require constant logical thinking. It is very important not to miss a serious problem. If you understand that your child is unable to cope with basic tasks, then this is a wake-up call to contact a qualified psychologist.
- Impaired concentration of attention manifests itself in confusion of events when the child retells the text he has read. He can change topics from one to another without completing the first task. With such a problem, it would be a good idea to contact a specialist and work on adjusting your concentration.
- Dysgraphia is a fairly serious problem. A child who mixes up letters or syllables requires the help of a specialist. And the sooner you fix this problem, the greater the chance of eliminating this defect.
How to get children interested in learning? To prevent your relationship with your child from turning into a trench warfare when entering school, you must follow the following tactics:
- Trade intense control over your studies and homework for a little interest.
- Try to make your child understand that he is now an independent person. And the responsibility for completing tasks lies only with him.
- Encourage your child to listen carefully to the teacher. Thus, he will learn basic information within the walls of school. Accordingly, it will be much easier for him to do his homework.
- When you do tasks with your child, try to praise him. This way the student will be motivated to get an even better result.
- Let your child take a break. Coming home from school, the student should not immediately sit down for lessons. He needs about three hours to rest. This is an important point that has a positive effect on productivity.
Why is temperament important?
Choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, melancholic? The test developed by A. Belov helps teachers determine the type of student’s temperament. Thanks to this, it is much easier to build the right relationship with the student.
Psychologists equate temperament with behavioral style. Depending on the combination of components such as speed, strength, inhibition reaction and excitability of the nervous system, you can get the type to which a person belongs.
- Sanguine. A very cheerful type of people. They are often the center of attention, love to entertain the public and receive approval for their actions. They often rush ahead of everyone. Such children make excellent prefects, organizers of school events and leisure activities.
- Melancholic. Thoughtful, kind and dreamy personalities. They can easily carry on a conversation. They are very executive, but almost never take the initiative into their own hands.
- Phlegmatic people. Very calm kids with a good analytical mind. Even at a young age they are often told that they are too serious.
- Cholerics. Children who strive for leadership. They are very active, assertive, easily inspired by new ideas and extremely emotional. Most often, these include hooligans who violate discipline at school. Or athletes achieving heights.
Choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic or melancholic? The test will help you determine your child's temperament. And perhaps it will become easier for you to understand his attitude towards learning, as well as his success in various disciplines.
Approval and praise as motivation
Often it is in the family that conditions are created when the child himself strives to acquire new knowledge. If children appreciate the good attitude of their parents, and also feel their care and love, then they are well aware of how important it is for them to study.
And even if a student fails to complete some task, he does not get upset, but understands that at any moment he can turn to his loved ones for help and support. It is in such a family that there is praise that is based on the work done, and not on assessment. It is this approach that serves as a good incentive to achieve academic success.
Self-esteem and competitive spirit
How to teach a child to study well? You just need to motivate him correctly. You should always reassure your child that he will succeed. It is very important to teach a student to believe in himself. This will help build a healthy self-esteem of his personality.
Quite often, children are attracted by the competitive process. When a student sees one of his friends reading better, solving problems faster, or running, he becomes motivated to improve. Parents need to support this impulse in their own child and help him become better than he was yesterday.
Gifts as motivation for academic success
Parents often lean towards the option of gifts when the question concerns how to interest their children in learning. There's nothing wrong with that. The student will strive to study well just to receive as a gift the thing he has long dreamed of.
This is a completely normal approach. We receive money for our work, in which we invest labor. Thus, even a small schoolchild already from childhood understands that in order to get the right thing, you need to work hard.
In addition, by receiving a gift, the child is motivated to achieve better results in the future.
Financial incentives
You can often hear from parents that they use money to motivate their child to get good grades at school. That is, the child received an excellent mark and for this he is given a certain amount of money. Sooner or later, the child understands the essence of the game and “turns on” the commercial spirit. Then he begins to search for opportunities. And so begins: cheating from classmates, arguments with teachers about bias and deliberate lowering of grades.
Parents, when choosing incentives with money, must realize that the child is not aimed at gaining knowledge, but at money and good grades.
Every adult understands that all children are different. Therefore, we advise parents to determine the child’s temperament using our article or a psychological test. After all, regardless of age, some people strive for leadership, while others prefer to be in the role of performers. So in studies, some subjects captivate the student, and he is interested in learning something new from the discipline. The child may lag behind in other subjects.
You can motivate a child in many ways, so do not rush to transfer your studies to a business that evaluates school grades according to the level of monetary value.
This topic worries every parent. All families in one way or another face the problem of motivation to study. As part of our project “Teenager: Instructions for Use,” we decided to find out first-hand how to solve this issue.
A little about motivation to study - why I want to talk about it
Often parents don’t know how to get their child interested in learning? And when
It is not possible to interest the child, the question arises of how to get the child to study at school.
When I told my mother that I was writing this article, my mother asked me to give it to her to read when I finished. She has long been wondering how to get my brother to study. Mom read a bunch of articles about how to increase motivation to study in teenagers, but there was not a single one that gave effective advice on how to increase motivation to study. Therefore, I will try to write just such an article. Now, on behalf of this very teenager who needs to be interested in studying, I will tell you what I think about it.
Force and motivate
Sometimes parents ask, at what age is it better to send their child to school? At 5, as many busy and modern mothers do; at 6, according to standard; or at 7, as before? The reason for this question is often that parents are afraid of responsibility, and not their own. Psychologists answer that this should be done only when he is ready. One of my classmates went to school at the age of 8. When she went to school, she was not ready. And even now, 9 years later, I don’t think she’s ready. What do I mean by “ready”? Interested and motivated. Before entering school, it is very important to explain to your son (daughter) why this is necessary, what he (s) will get from it, why it is interesting, etc. When this is not there, then there is no desire to learn either. And then you have to force it. I always studied with joy, I was an excellent student, and it was me who was sent to all the Olympiads. So when my brother started school 3 years after I started, everyone was shocked that he was extremely uninterested. Of course, the questions of how to interest a 2nd grade child and how to interest a 3rd grade child are completely different. And the answers to these questions vary greatly.
But now, analyzing, I would like to make a few general rules about how to treat a child’s reluctance to learn.
- Help your child find a hobby - I think you have already realized that he is absolutely 0 in studies. But pay attention to his strong qualities. Maybe the only subject in which he has good grades is works? Or does your child know how to cook? What if he has hearing? To make him successful, you must develop him from all sides and turn your attention to what he has the ability to do.
- Don't set academic standards for him - Do you often tell him that he must have at least a 4 (5) grade in a certain subject? You know very well that the highest grade he received in this lesson was 3. He will feel guilty, nothing more.
- Believe in your child - Just try to buy your child auxiliary literature on a subject that he does not understand. Never opens a physics textbook? So explain to him that 5 minutes a day - and after a while he will have completely different results.
Motivation for school is a choice between “force” and “motivate”
It's up to you to choose.
Should a child be forced to study?
If you still choose to force, then think about whether it is so useful and whether it will bear fruit?
Anyone, especially a teenager, will perceive this coercion as a deprivation of freedom, and, as you know, freedom is included in the list of the main values of a person. Very often, the words “C” student, “excellent student”, “good student” are used to evaluate not the efforts of children, but themselves. It hurts, but that's how it is.
It’s definitely not worth forcing. You need to help, listen, think about the problem.
If you motivate, then how?
If you have chosen to motivate and don’t know how to do it correctly, then this part is for you.
When I started writing this, I asked my friend what he thought about it. He replied that efforts should be encouraged, i.e. give gifts for success. I would like to argue with him on this matter, because no money is enough for a gift for every good grade, but often for parents this method seems to be the simplest and most reliable.
My vision is that you need to teach the little man to learn on his own, without gifts or promises, because the best reward will always be results and, very possibly, success.
In the new 21st century, everything changes literally every minute, and if previously for success it was enough to study for 10 years at school and 4 at university, but now you have to study constantly. The professions of the new century - programmer and copywriter - require constant acquisition of new knowledge.
Do you want success for your child? You will have to try first. A lot is written on this topic, I studied the advice of experts, and here are the conclusions I can draw:
- when you do homework with him, try not to shout
- accept any of his hobbies
- teach him technical literacy
- answer any of his questions
- teach him to read, it may very well be that he simply hasn’t found a suitable book yet
- don’t tell, but show (home experiments, for example, are a very cool thing)
Motivation for schoolchildren to study is a delicate thing. It is important to interest, make you look from the other side, and show the advantages of this or that activity.
Exercises to motivate younger schoolchildren to study:
- Letter - offer to send a letter to one of your relatives (grandmother, godmother, etc.). Let him write it himself, decorate it and put it in an envelope.
- Book - go to the library and pick up a book that interests your child.
- Poems - learn with him a verse dedicated to the nearest holiday.
- Presentation - Teach him how to make a PowerPoint presentation and ask him to make a presentation about, for example, the thing he wants for his birthday.
- Interview - help him make a list of questions, and in the evening interview dad.
- Story - ask him to write a story about something that is close to him, for example, about a thread and a needle.
- Phys. a minute - between doing homework, show some physical exercises. Still, you can’t sit and sit all the time.
- Video motivation for studying - watch a video with your child about how, for example, to decorate your kickstand or about the student life that awaits him. That is, it is important to understand what else study gives.
All these exercises will help you develop creativity and instill an interest in learning.
How to get your child to study and do homework
I read Nesterova’s autobiography a couple of years ago, and there were several pages about how in high school she didn’t do her homework at all. That is, she studied at school and remembered everything, but at home she did nothing. Involuntarily I remembered myself. How she crossed her fingers so that they wouldn’t check her homework, how she got bad marks, how she got out of it, but still didn’t do her homework. What is this? Definitely lazy.
If the question is: “How to get a child to do his homework?”, then the answer is: “Very simple.” Here coercion, constant checking, and so on come into play. Unfortunately, from my own bitter experience I will say that nothing other than this will help you. The child must want to learn. Because motivating a child to study at school is not everything. The main desire. We need to teach him to be independent, explain what is needed and why. It’s good if the child takes special courses and can do homework on his own.
Teaching a child to learn is easier and more enjoyable than forcing him!
How to make a child study well?
It's hard to force someone to study, and it's doubly hard to force them to study well. In theory, absolutely everyone can learn, and even learn well. In practice, this is not always the case. It all depends on the workload, the quality of the material presented, and the amount of time spent on classes. There is no one correct answer to the question of how to help a child study well. Remember that not all talented and smart children study well, and not all excellent students are talented and smart.
What to do?
- First of all, find out the reasons for bad grades and try to get rid of this reason.
- Talk to your child like a friend. Try to understand him and find out for yourself why you need him to study only with “excellent” marks.
- Find out what plans your child has for the future and teach him to set long-term goals.
How to interest a teenager?
If it is still easy to interest a child in grades 2-3 in studies, then motivating teenagers to study is a more difficult thing.
Keep in mind that the teenager knows that he needs a higher education, that he wants to do well in exams so that he can work later. But sometimes I am lazy. It is often confusing to think about the number of subjects that need to be studied, despite the fact that, as teenagers like to say, “I won’t need this in my life.” These are already problems of the educational system, but still.
Questions like: “What do you generally think about in class?” are rhetorical. Remember what you thought about in middle and high school. It is generally very difficult to convince a teenager that they need to study. And no matter how many times you repeat that without study there will be no work, without work there will be no money, he will think so only if he understands this himself.
A few ideas to motivate your teenager to study:
- Read/watch the news with your teenager. Don't force, just offer. It must be something about his hobbies. Discuss this with him later.
- Print or write quotes to motivate you to study. They can be in both Russian and English, for example. Stick them in visible places.
- Choose a beautiful stationery/notebook so that using these things will be comfortable and pleasant for him.
- Don't over-praise. You should be very careful here. It seems that it will never be superfluous to praise, but in fact, you will tell the teenager that he is already too good.
The problem may also be due to the fact that it is difficult for a teenager to study. Here, too, you should not resort to violence, but help. You can pass, teach how to study, see goals, not be afraid of tests, and quickly remember information. Because learning can really be difficult!
Motivation to study among students
When yesterday's schoolchild becomes a student, parents are no longer so serious about their studies. Like “your life, if you want it, study, if you don’t want it, work.” The opportunity to skip lectures is discouraging for students who are happy to take a break from school but have not yet learned self-discipline. Lack of motivation to study among students is common, because now everyone knows: a diploma is just a document. No one goes to work in their profession, and they only need to study at a university so that their parents don’t worry.
- The student should try to find contact with the teacher.
The teacher and the student must be friends. - University is an important place to expand opportunities, network and find yourself.
- At university, it is important to enjoy learning, go to university clubs with interests, and meet new people.
- It is important for the student to understand that discipline is the most important thing. You come to class in the first half of the day and spend the entire second half walking. You didn’t come once, you didn’t come twice, and the third time you don’t have to come.
- At the university you can sign up for an initiative group. Then authority appears, and new knowledge, and you want to get out of bed in the morning.
It seems to me that it’s great when a teenager and a child are helped to see their goal, understand why they need to study and make efforts. It’s good when a teenager is conscious and understands everything himself. But this does not always happen. And listening to parents can also be difficult... Therefore, courses on. Because when you are in the company of other guys, together with them you think about your goals and future, you don’t want to resist. You really want to become better!
Finally
Motivation is a thing without which it is impossible either at school or in adult life. How to find motivation to study if he doesn’t want to do anything himself? It is important to teach him to look for it, for the sake of his own success in the future.
Many parents often ask the question: “How can I make my child interested in learning?” But it would be more correct to ask yourself: “Why doesn’t the child want to study?” If a parent asks himself such a question, then a rather banal answer comes to mind - because of laziness. But in reality, everything is much more complicated. After all, reluctance to learn and lack of interest in lessons can be provoked by parents themselves, making impossible demands on their child, for example, that he must study excellently in all subjects.
So what to do?
First, take a closer look at yourself. What demands do you place on your child? Do they correspond to his age and capabilities? It makes no sense to force a child to study for hours if he is still a primary school student, and his main activity is play. A child at this age is not able to sit still for a long time. Such a load may well cause nervous strain. The time allotted for lessons should be appropriate to the child’s age - two hours a day with two short, ten-minute rest breaks.
Parents are an example to students. Photo: AiF-Tula / Olga SVIRTSOVA
Secondly, if you demand that your child study only with excellent marks, criticizing him every time for a lower grade, then it is quite natural that the child will develop a negative attitude towards learning. It will be associated for him with the fear of punishment and a negative attitude on your part towards him. But, in addition to this, the child also develops a fear of making a mistake, which inevitably happens, since he is under constant tension, and, in the end, attention is scattered, and the child makes a mistake. This cultivates complexes in him, self-doubt, and since there is also a fear of disapproval from his parents, a lie appears (they didn’t ask anything, I’ve already done everything, etc.). To avoid this, encourage your child for good grades, for his efforts, and if he received a bad grade, do not scold or criticize, but on the contrary, support him, tell him that he tried and that next time he will definitely succeed.
All children are different, this must be remembered. Photo: AiF-Tula / Olga SVIRTSOVA
Thirdly, each child needs an individual approach to learning; it is necessary to take into account his temperament. By temperament we mean the type of nervous system that determines the speed and strength of nervous processes. There are only four types of temperament - phlegmatic, sanguine, choleric and melancholic. For example, it is useless, if not harmful, to demand that a child with a phlegmatic temperament quickly complete tasks, since his nervous system is inert and is not able to quickly “get involved” in any activity and dynamically carry it out. Such a child should be given more time to complete the task and not be rushed. But for a sanguine child, a fast pace of work is easy, but finishing the job to the end and not being distracted is a difficult task. Therefore, it is advisable to interest such a child in activities that concentrate attention and require careful execution, for example, construction toys, puzzles, and handicrafts. It is also necessary to encourage the sanguine person for his persistence in completing tasks. A child with choleric temperament may have difficulties due to excess energy, restlessness, and inattention. First of all, you need to give an outlet to the accumulated energy; the ideal option is to engage in active sports. Handicrafts, modeling, and drawing are also suitable for training attention. Cholerics are always in a hurry, explain to your child that the main thing is quality, not quantity. Particular attention should be paid to a child with a melancholic temperament. Such a child needs constant support from people close to him. The slightest failure plunges such a child into despondency. The task of parents is to teach the child to see positive experiences in mistakes, praise him for successes and be sure to tell him that you believe in his strength and that he will be able to cope with the task.
There is no need to demand the impossible from children. Photo: AiF / Sergey Ilnitsky
Fourth, be a role model for your child. It will be great if you tell him about your school years, about your successes, about performing at olympiads and competitions, about fun events and competitions between classes. Remember your favorite subjects, what you especially liked about them. Look through the school album together, tell us about your classmates, who you sat at the desk with, in a word, form a positive attitude towards school in your child. Also arrange intellectual games with the whole family that expand your horizons and the desire to learn something new. Play “school” with your child, figure out how you can help your child do his homework in the form of a game, listen to his suggestions. Use various colored cards, pencils and markers, magnets, construction sets and various other items that will arouse the child’s interest and diversify boring math examples, texts and rules in the Russian language. This way you will receive not only completed homework and a good grade, but also the child’s desire to start such an entertaining activity again next time.
The child should not get tired. Photo: AiF / Elena Volodina
Fifthly, help your child, but don’t do everything for him. If you do your child's homework, you will take away his opportunity to learn to think and develop independence and responsibility. Your task, as a parent, is to respond to requests for help if the child has difficulty with one or another task, but the help should be in the form of a given vector, a hint, so that the child can develop his thinking abilities and learn to solve the tasks assigned to him.
To summarize, let us mention one more important detail - this is a workplace for the child. It should be a comfortable desk, located in an area with good lighting, plenty of space, and no distractions or noise, such as a TV. In this case, you can also show creative ingenuity and stick multi-colored stickers with mathematical formulas and exception words on the shelves and on the wall. Well, if there are certificates and awards, then hang them nearby in frames so that, looking at them, the child remembers previous successes and strives for new ones, increasing his confidence and self-worth.
The main thing that parents should remember is that the child needs your support. Show sincere interest in his success, be patient and attentive during the school stage in the child’s life. Take a closer look at yourself to see if you are too categorical and demanding, remember one wise statement by the classic of Russian literature N.V. Gogol: “To educate others, we must educate ourselves, first of all.” Good luck, dear parents!