Many young and inexperienced girls are interested in the answer to the question “Is it possible to get pregnant without sperm?” At first glance, it seems absolutely absurd, especially if you remember your school anatomy lessons. However, do not forget that a man’s lubricant contains sperm, and with unprotected contact there is a slight chance of fertilization.
During sexual intercourse, a special fluid appears on the aroused male genital organ, which helps to change the vaginal environment. This pre-ejaculate prepares the area for the normal release of seminal fluid. Everyone knows that sperm cannot survive in the acidic environment of the female vagina. It is the lubricant that helps change the pH and neutralize natural acid.
An interesting question here is whether there are sperm in the lubricant. Many women believe that there are no sperm in the lubricant, since this fluid comes out of another channel. However, if you take a closer look at male anatomy, you will understand that this is not at all the case. The lubricant moves along the urinary canal, and in a certain place it encounters seminal fluid preserved from previous sexual intercourse.
The substance is mixed with sperm, which significantly increases the chance of fertilization of the egg during sexual intercourse. A woman should not worry about unprotected sex only if the previous ejaculation occurred more than 3 days ago. In this case, the content of sperm in the lubricant will be minimal, and they will not be mobile enough to successfully fertilize the egg.
Chances
Is it possible to get pregnant without sperm? Most often, this question is asked to the gynecologist by young, inexperienced girls who are just beginning to explore sexual activity and do not plan to have a child. Every representative of the fair sex should know that lubricant contains sperm.
In addition, a small part of the seminal fluid may end up on the woman’s external genitalia. Gynecologists say that getting pregnant this way is almost impossible. The thing is that the most active sperm come out during ejaculation, and those that remain in the lubricant are not active enough.
Despite the fact that sperm are active elements, they cannot move along the surface of the body. The seed will not “creep” to the entrance to the vagina and will not reach your egg. That is why the method of interrupting sexual intercourse is considered one of the most reliable methods of contraception. However, with such sexual contact, both the man and the woman experience less intense emotions. What to prefer is up to you to decide.
Conception
We have already found out whether sperm are contained in lubricant. Of course yes, especially if a representative of the stronger sex leads an active sex life. The likelihood of conception from the penetration of such fluid is very low. However, there are exceptions. It all depends on the individual characteristics of the female and male body.
If a partner has any gynecological diseases, the environment of her vagina becomes acidic, and sperm cannot penetrate the egg, as they die already at the beginning of their journey. Male pathologies can also reduce the likelihood of conception, because sperm in such patients become less active, and the composition of the seminal fluid changes.
It is also necessary to take into account the fact that sperm enters the lubricant only during the second sexual intercourse. First sex can be considered absolutely safe. During the second sexual encounter, pregnancy may occur even before the partner ejaculates.
In a fit of passion, a man may not be able to restrain himself, and some of the seminal fluid will still end up in the vagina. It is because of this that contraception using the withdrawal method is considered not 100% reliable. The likelihood of pregnancy from a man's lubrication depends on several factors, namely:
- amount of lubricant released;
- sperm concentration in fluid;
- health status of sexual partners;
- emotional and psychological state during sexual intercourse.
The possibility of conception from lubricant or sperm on panties is practically reduced to zero. If such fertilization has occurred, then this can be considered an exception to the rule. If you are still afraid of an unwanted pregnancy, use more reliable methods of contraception.
We've all asked this question while growing up, trying to figure out how life works, and then in those desperate days, trying to remember the events of the previous night. Of course, now we know that the most reliable way to get pregnant is to have banal vaginal sex. But theoretically, you can become parents in another way. Now we are not taking into account assisted reproductive technologies - we will talk about all sorts of games, accidents and techniques that adults resort to in bedrooms and other places suitable for sexual life. Then BuzzFeed decided to look into this issue. We couldn’t ignore this topic – and we bring you some excerpts from their detailed material.
Health reporters spoke with obstetrician-gynecologist and reproductive specialist Dr. Mary Jane Minkin from Yale Medical School. Here's what she says: "Unfortunately, there are a lot of myths about conception, which is why it is so important to know and understand how and why you can get pregnant without having sex." (What is meant by “without having sex”? Active petting, anal sex, sexual games without penetration, for example, dry humping - imitation of sexual intercourse with clothes on).
First, you need to take into account that there are a lot of sperm living in sperm. Really a lot - up to 20 million in one milliliter of ejaculate. On average, a man ejects 3.5 milliliters of semen during one orgasm.
Accepting this fact is essential to not taking sperm lightly, Minkin says. Even 10-15 million sperm per milliliter of fluid is a lot. “That is, a tiny drop of sperm entering the vagina can lead to pregnancy,” the doctor warns us.
You also need to keep in mind that the so-called Cooper's fluid (pre-ejaculate, a clear liquid secreted by a man during sexual arousal) may well contain sperm - this is evidenced by the results of relevant studies. That is, it cannot be said that pre-semen is so safe for those who do not plan to become pregnant in the near future.
And one more thing: sperm are created to move up the vaginal canal towards the egg. So if the sperm does not get inside the woman, but is close to the external opening of the vagina, the sperm can “swim” to the entrance and penetrate where nature tells them. A large amount of natural lubricant released by a woman during what she was doing there with a man can speed them up and help them get into the vagina.
Exactly how long sperm can live outside the male body has not been established. But scientists say we are talking about a few minutes - depending on the surface on which they landed. Thus, liquid spilled onto a cold bathroom floor will die quite quickly, but ejaculate that ends up on something warm, moist and cozy, for example, a woman’s stomach, butt, pubis or perineum, will provide sperm with a tolerable life for a couple of years. three minutes. Don't forget also that sperm can live inside a partner's body for up to five days.
Now let's talk about specific situations. For example, sperm got on a woman’s clothes and/or underwear and ended up in close proximity to the vaginal opening. “Most likely, the sperm will not pass, even if the woman’s panties are covered in sperm - the sperm are unlikely to have enough strength to overcome the tissue barrier. Especially if there are several layers of fabric,” Minkin explained.
If sperm gets on fingers or toys that penetrate inside a woman immediately after ejaculation, sperm will enter the vagina and begin to move towards the uterus, so the chances of getting pregnant from a dildo are not at all illusory. The same applies to anal sex - if the sperm ends up in the rectum, it will not stay there for long and will start leaking out, ending up on the vulva, and there - hello!
But the obstetrician-gynecologist is in a hurry to reassure everyone: it is quite possible to get pregnant as a result of sexual games, but this does not mean that you need to plunge into paranoia and deny yourself all sorts of pleasures. In order to calmly enjoy all types of sexual activity, it is enough to choose the optimal method of protection.
Good afternoon, I have a question. I am a girl, 15 years old, virgin. There is a young man. There were no full sexual acts. However, a month ago there was so-called petting (mutual caressing) both were in underwear. He did not insert his finger deeply, perhaps he touched his genitals before (there was no ejaculation). A day later, my period started. That day we also engaged in petting, but I was in underwear (+ pad) and shorts; naturally, he did not touch my genitals. After some time, he ejaculated and the sperm got on my shorts (in the thigh area). I immediately took them off, wiped the area where it got on, and wiped it with my hand soaked in warm water. A month has passed, I haven’t had my period yet, since the cycle of my periods for the last six months has not been normal: they come on approximately the same day (plus or minus two days), but not every month, as it should be, but every two months. For example, September 3, then November 4, then January 3. The last few days I have not been feeling very well, weakness, in the evening discomfort begins (slight nausea), I also feel a slight bloating. I am worried that such symptoms could be a sign of pregnancy, I understand that the probability is small, but there is still concern. I would also like to note that there has been quite a lot of stress lately, plus it’s quite cold outside, so I might have caught a cold. On the day of possible hypothermia, my lower abdomen felt tight for several hours. I don’t know if it’s worth doing an express pregnancy test with a cycle like mine, because the next menstruation should start only next month. Thanks in advance for your answer!
ANSWERED: 02/03/2016
Good afternoon. According to what you described, there is no risk of pregnancy. To reassure yourself, you can donate blood from a vein for hCG. The symptoms you described are non-specific and may be due to other reasons.
Clarification questionANSWERED: 02/04/2016
Anna, there is no pregnancy in your case. Contact your doctor for advice on contraceptive methods.
Clarification questionRelated questions:
| date | Question | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 27.12.2018 |
Hello! I had petting with a guy the day after my period. There was friction between the genitals, and there seemed to be no lubrication on his genitals, much less sperm. Ejaculation only happened later when I masturbated him with my hand. He came on his stomach and landed on my chest. I was above him. As soon as he finished, I immediately pulled away from him; nothing got on my stomach or below. That was all over, I washed myself and dried myself with a clean towel. The next day I felt a little nauseous... |
|
| 14.02.2017 |
Hello! On the 13th day of the cycle, male lubricant could get onto the vestibule of the vagina. There was no ejaculation, nor was there any drooping. On the 15th day of the cycle I ovulated. Due to stress, apparently, my period started 5 days earlier, but usually it is very heavy and painful, and this time 7 days also passed, but without pain and not so much. On the 17th day after the lubricant was ingested, I took an Evitest test, which was negative. Please tell me, is pregnancy possible, otherwise I’m very nervous? |
|
| 22.06.2018 |
Hello, I am interested in the following question: can a girl, being a virgin, become pregnant because sperm accidentally drips onto the labia, not even the sperm itself, but a transparent discharge from it, that is, this means not a very large amount of the ejaculate itself. And can she get pregnant if the man ejaculated in her mouth, then kissed her and then performed cunnilingus? And if as a result (so to speak) of such “events”, which seem to have taken place not even during the period of ovulation, there is already a delay of 10 days, ... |
|
| 06.05.2016 |
Hello, Doctor. I'm very worried because this has never happened to me. The girl came to me, we were engaged in petting. Since she is a virgin, she asks me to wait, but today she asked me to touch her vagina with my penis. I know that before ejaculation, the penis secretes a little either sperm or lubricant. Actually, I have a question? Could my girlfriend get pregnant just because of such touches and if there is a possibility, what should I do? Buy pills to prevent pregnancy... |
|
| 22.02.2013 |
Hello! I need your help! In general, the question is this, I’m 15 years old and will turn 16 in March, I’ve been masturbating for about 2-3 years, everything was great 2 years ago, but now the next few years, when I watch “porn,” I get hard, but it’s not as bad as I I don’t feel that I’m excited, it just gets up, as soon as I stop watching “porn” for a minute, it immediately falls down and there’s still no excitement. When I start masturbating everything is fine and when I cum everything is fine the sperm comes out normally... |
Surely many have ever wondered, ? It often popped up in our heads as teenagers.
Now let’s clarify: is it possible to get pregnant from any other type of sex other than classic vaginal sex? For example, from oral or anal intercourse, clothed sex or other sexual games? Let's quickly recap how the fertilization process happens, in case anyone has forgotten. Hint: The cunning of sperm knows no bounds.
The most common way to get pregnant is through unprotected vaginal intercourse, where the penis ejaculates into the vagina.
Semen contains sperm that travel directly through the vaginal canal through the cervix to the uterus. If an egg is present, a sperm cell can fertilize it. Once the fertilized egg implants on the endometrium of the uterus, voila - you are pregnant.
But the question remains open: can pregnancy happen without vaginal intercourse? We are not talking about artificial insemination, but about cases that theoretically can actually lead to pregnancy even in the absence of sex. The probability is, of course, extremely low, but it is possible.
Unfortunately, there are a lot of crazy people out there just out to scare people, so it's important to understand how close each of these myths is to the truth and why.
Firstly, even with a small volume of ejaculation, the number of sperm can reach millions - it is believed that 1 ml of semen contains 20 million sperm, and the average volume of sperm released during orgasm is 3.5 ml.
So even a drop of sperm can already pose a danger.
Doctors say that a low sperm count in semen is anything less than 20 million. But it is impossible to say that 10–15 million sperm per 1 ml of semen is not enough.
What about precum? Research suggests that pre-seminal fluid contains very little or no sperm. But there is so little time between the release of pre-ejaculate and ejaculate that the fluids can mix, so you cannot be 100% sure that there are no sperm in the pre-ejaculate fluid.
Sperm are designed to "swim" through the vaginal canal in search of an egg, so they can begin their journey from the vulva to the vagina if they are close to the vaginal opening.
.gif)
Yes, these active swimmers may start from a position “near or on” the vulva if they are close to the vaginal opening. In addition, if there is enough vaginal secretion, swimming becomes even easier.
And depending on where the sperm “landed”, they can live for several more minutes while exposed to air.
So far, science does not know the lifespan of a sperm outside the human body, but doctors tend to think that it is several minutes. The warmer and wetter the place - the more similar to the vagina - the longer the sperm live.
Therefore, if a sperm ends up on a dry, cold surface of the floor or toilet seat, it will die quickly. But if it gets on the stomach or in a natural fold of the skin, as in the groin or buttocks, it lasts much longer. Don't forget that sperm can live in the vaginal canal for up to five days.
Now that you have remembered the stable and hardy properties of sperm, it’s time to move on to potential ways to get pregnant without intercourse.
Note: all subsequent examples imply that the individual with a vagina (obviously a woman) does not use any . It is also assumed that all subsequent indicative situations occur at the moment of ovulation.
If your partner ejaculates on the area around the labia during clothed sex, oral sex, or other sexual play.
.gif)
Entry into the vagina may occur involuntarily or accidentally by smearing or wiping semen towards the vaginal opening.
What if you have sex with your clothes on? In principle, semen can leak through clothing, so it is technically possible that semen in this case could cause pregnancy. But the likelihood of such an outcome is extremely low, even if the partner’s underwear, “soaked” with sperm, touches the partner’s vulva. Clothes are a good barrier, especially if both partners are wearing them.
If there is sperm left on your fingers, sex toys or other objects from a previous ejaculation, it may end up in the vagina.
During ejaculation, sperm can easily land on your partner's fingers. If after this the partner’s fingers are again in the partner’s vagina, and the sperm are still alive, then they may well swim through the vaginal canal and overtake the egg. The same goes for sex toys, such as dildos or vibrators, or other objects that are inserted into the vagina and can carry a couple of sperm there.
If a partner ejaculates into the rectum during unprotected anal sex, the semen may leak out and end up on or near the vulva.
If a partner ejaculates inside the rectum, fluid can easily leak out and then end up on the vulva, as it is located next to the anus. The likelihood of getting pregnant during anal sex remains minimal, but it is technically possible if you do not monitor the movements of the sperm after ejaculation.
So, the conclusion is: the closer the sperm are to the vulva, the more likely they are to penetrate the vagina and cause pregnancy.
If sperm ends up on your ankle or knee, you are unlikely to get pregnant. But if you are not using any method of contraception and are afraid of getting pregnant, you should avoid ejaculating in the area close to the vulva. Also, wash your hands thoroughly every time you handle semen and clean sex toys before inserting them into your vagina.
All that has been said about the fact that you can get pregnant without vaginal sex does not mean that this will definitely happen. Possible does not mean probable. This happens extremely rarely.
Context is important here. Yes, there have been cases when pregnancy resulted from such situations, but statistics still say that the chances are minimal. Just because it is possible, there is no need to become paranoid, especially given the variety of contraceptive methods available today.
If you are worried about not getting pregnant, consider a reliable method of protection - oral contraceptives, vaginal ring, IUD, implant, shot, patch or condom.
They can prevent ovulation, which will significantly reduce the likelihood of sperm fertilizing an egg during sex or any other listed contacts.
There are also plenty of non-hormonal medications, so consult your doctor and choose the best option for yourself.
Condoms are important because STIs can be acquired during unprotected oral and anal sex, and even during genital skin-to-skin contact.
If you're doing something similar, use . No matter what type of sex you engage in, protection is key. Of course, if you are not planning to conceive a child. Then there is nothing to defend against.
Note: Fertilization of the egg most often occurs in the fallopian tubes, but it also happens in the uterus. The article only mentioned fertilization in the uterus. Now you know how to get pregnant without sex, you will be more careful if you are not planning a pregnancy.
Sexual illiteracy knows no bounds. As children, we believed that you could get pregnant only by kissing a person of the opposite sex. However, even at puberty, the result of sexual ignorance can be an unplanned child. Today we will answer the question of whether it is possible to get pregnant without sex.
By standard sex we mean classic vaginal sex between a man and a woman. During sex, ejaculation occurs and about three million sperm rush to meet the egg. Such a meeting can result in pregnancy and childbirth if the couple does not think about contraception.
It is possible to get pregnant without sex when a couple is engaged in petting. Petting is usually called intimacy between a man and a woman without vaginal contact, when arousal occurs through kissing and caresses. If a man ejaculates in close proximity to a woman's genitals, agile and fast sperm can overcome the distance to the vagina and reach the fallopian tubes, where they usually meet the egg. Pregnancy is also possible if, during petting, a man caresses himself with his hands, and then the woman.
Pregnancy should not be ruled out if a couple has anal sex due to the proximity of the anal and vaginal openings. Again, a man's seminal fluid can leak into a woman's vagina. The possibility of pregnancy during oral contact is excluded. Of course, there are cases of amazing pregnancies in the world that, according to the laws of nature, simply should not have happened. For example, the sensational story about the German tennis player Boris Becker and the Russian top model Angela Ermakova. The latter gave birth to a daughter from Becker, however, according to him, they only had oral contact. An official DNA examination confirmed the paternity of the tennis player, and a conception expert explained that pregnancy could well have occurred if Ermakova transferred seminal fluid “as intended” within 10 minutes after oral contact.
Of course, if a couple has problems conceiving, they have the opportunity to get pregnant without sex by resorting to in vitro fertilization (IVF) or, as it is called, in vitro conception. This fertilization method is used by couples or women who cannot get pregnant on their own. An egg is removed from a woman’s body and met with pre-selected sperm in a test tube. After which, within a few days, the embryos are grown and implanted in the woman’s uterus. Often, doctors transfer several embryos to increase the chance of successful consolidation and development of the fetus. Two weeks after embryo transfer, a woman should be tested for the hCG hormone to determine the presence or absence of a developing pregnancy.
Thanks to the fact that medicine has stepped forward today, even a single woman who does not have sexual intercourse with a man can dream of a child. In this case, IVF using donor sperm is suitable.
The answer to the question, is it possible to get pregnant without sex, is an unequivocal YES.